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A possible solution to the Lyman/Balmer line problem in hot DA white dwarfs

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posted on 2015-10-13, 08:57 authored by Simon P. Preval, Martin A. Barstow, N. R. Badnell, J. B. Holberg, I. Hubeny
Arguably, the best method for determining the effective temperature (T[subscript: eff]) and surface gravity (log g) of a DA white dwarf is by fitting the Hydrogen Lyman and Balmer absorption features. However, as has been shown for white dwarfs with T[subscript: eff]>50,000K, the calculated value from the Lyman and Balmer lines are discrepant, which worsens with increasing temperature. Many different solutions have been suggested, ranging from the input physics used to calculate the models, to interstellar reddening. We will focus on the former, and consider three variables. The first is the atomic data used, namely the number of transitions included in line blanketing treatments and the photoionization cross sections. The second is the stark broadening treatment used to synthesise the Lyman and Balmer line profiles, namely the calculations performed by Lemke (1997) and Tremblay & Bergeron (2009). Finally, the third is the atmospheric content. The model grids are calculated with a pure H composition, and a metal polluted composition using the abundances of Preval et al. (2013). We present the preliminary results of our analysis, whereby we have determined the T[subscript: eff] for a small selection of white dwarfs. We plan to extend our analysis by allowing metallicity to vary in future model grids.

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Citation

Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series, 2015, Volume 493 : 19th European Workshop on White Dwarfs, 415

Author affiliation

/Organisation/COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING/Department of Physics and Astronomy

Version

  • AM (Accepted Manuscript)

Published in

Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series

Publisher

Astronomical Society of the Pacific

issn

1050-3390

Copyright date

2015

Available date

2016-07-01

Publisher version

http://aspbooks.org/a/volumes/article_details/?paper_id=36941

Notes

5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table: To appear in the proceedings of the "19th European White Dwarf Workshop" in Montreal, Canada, 2014

Language

en

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