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Ancient Greek observations of T Coronae Borealis? Data and methodologies

journal contribution
posted on 2025-06-24, 15:09 authored by Graham ShipleyGraham Shipley
The “new star” observed by Hipparchus in the 2nd century BC, as reported by Pliny the Elder, was probably not a comet and may have been the recurrent nova T Coronae Borealis. Its varying periodicity means we cannot predict with any accuracy an eruption date during Hipparchus’s working life; but since we know of no other plausible report of a nova from the 2nd century, the possibility must be considered. Literary evidence confirms that Hipparchus observed Corona Borealis. In addition, evidence from the 3rd-century BC poet Callimachus may point to an observation of the star’s eruption some time before the catasterism of Coma Berenices by Conon of Samos.

History

Author affiliation

College of Social Sci Arts and Humanities Archaeology & Ancient History

Version

  • AM (Accepted Manuscript)

Published in

Journal for the History of Astronomy

Publisher

SAGE Publications

issn

0021-8286

eissn

1753-8556

Copyright date

2025

Publisher DOI

Notes

Embargo until publication

Language

English

Deposited by

Professor Graham Shipley

Deposit date

2025-06-22