posted on 2020-09-08, 17:03authored byJV Hernández Santisteban, R Edelson, K Horne, JM Gelbord, AJ Barth, EM Cackett, MR Goad, H Netzer, D Starkey, P Uttley, WN Brandt, K Korista, AM Lohfink, CA Onken, KL Page, M Siegel, M Vestergaard, S Bisogni, AA Breeveld, SB Cenko, E Dalla Bontà, PA Evans, G Ferland, DH Gonzalez-Buitrago, D Grupe, MD Joner, G Kriss, SJ LaPorte, S Mathur, F Marshall, M Mehdipour, D Mudd, BM Peterson, T Schmidt, S Vaughan, S Valenti
We present results of time-series analysis of the first year of the Fairall 9 intensive disc-reverberation campaign. We used Swift and the Las Cumbres Observatory global telescope network to continuously monitor Fairall 9 from X-rays to near-infrared at a daily to sub-daily cadence. The cross-correlation function between bands provides evidence for a lag spectrum consistent with the τ ∝ λ4/3 scaling expected for an optically thick, geometrically thin blackbody accretion disc. Decomposing the flux into constant and variable components, the variable component's spectral energy distribution is slightly steeper than the standard accretion disc prediction. We find evidence at the Balmer edge in both the lag and flux spectra for an additional bound-free continuum contribution that may arise from reprocessing in the broad-line region. The inferred driving light curve suggests two distinct components, a rapidly variable (< 4 days) component arising from X-ray reprocessing, and a more slowly varying (> 100 days) component with an opposite lag to the reverberation signal.
History
Citation
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 498, Issue 4, November 2020, Pages 5399–5416, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa2365
Author affiliation
School of Chemistry
Version
AM (Accepted Manuscript)
Published in
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
498
Issue
4
Pagination
5399-5416
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP) for Royal Astronomical Society
The raw datasets were derived from sources in the public do-main: LCO archivehttps://archive.lco.globalandSwiftarchivehttps://www.swift.ac.uk/swift_live. The inter-calibrated light curves and Swift detector maps are avail-able in Zenodo, athttps://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3956577.