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theta Hya: spectroscopic identification of a second B star plus white dwarf binary

journal contribution
posted on 2016-12-07, 12:13 authored by MR Burleigh, MA Barstow
We report the identification, in an Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) spectrum, of a hot white dwarf companion to the 3rd magnitude late-B star θ Hya (HR3665, HD79469). This is the second B star+white dwarf binary to be conclusively identified; Vennes et al. (1997), and Burleigh & Barstow (1998) had previously reported the spectroscopic discovery of a hot white dwarf companion to the B5V star y Pup (HR2875). Since these two degenerate stars must have evolved from main sequence progenitors more massive than their B star companions, they can be used to place observational lower limits on the maximum mass for white dwarf progenitors, and to investigate the upper end of the initial-final mass relation. Assuming a pure hydrogen composition, we constrain the temperature of the white dwarf companion to θ Hya to lie between 25,000K and 31,000K. We also predict that a third bright B star, 16 Dra (B9.5V), might also be hiding an unresolved hot white dwarf companion.

Funding

Matt Burleigh and Martin Barstow acknowledge the support of PPARC, UK. We thank Detlev Koester (Kiel) for the use of his white dwarf model atmosphere grids. This research has made use of the SIMBAD database operated by CDS, Strasbourg, France.

History

Citation

Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1999, 341 (3), pp. 795-798 (4)

Author affiliation

/Organisation/COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING/Department of Physics and Astronomy

Version

  • VoR (Version of Record)

Published in

Astronomy and Astrophysics

Publisher

EDP Sciences for European Southern Observatory (ESO), Springer Verlag (Germany) [Former Publisher]

issn

0004-6361

eissn

1432-0746

Acceptance date

1998-10-09

Available date

2016-12-07

Publisher version

http://aa.springer.de/bibs/9341003/2300795/small.htm

Language

en

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