posted on 2015-05-07, 13:45authored byAlexander Kushpel
We consider an important class of derivative contracts written on multiple assets
which are traded on a wide range of financial markets. More specifically, we are
interested in developing novel methods for pricing financial derivatives using approximation
theoretic methods which are not well-known to the financial engineering
community. The problem of pricing of such contracts splits into two parts.
First, we need to approximate the respective density function which depends on the
adapted jump-diffusion model. Second, we need to construct a sequence of approximation
formulas for the price. These two parts are connected with the problem of
optimal approximation of infinitely differentiable, analytic or entire functions on
noncompact domains. We develop new methods of recovery of density functions
using sk-splines (in particular, radial basis functions), Wiener spaces and complex
exponents with frequencies from special domains. The respective lower bounds obtained
show that the methods developed have almost optimal rate of convergence
in the sense of n-widths. On the basis of results obtained we develop a new theory
of pricing of basket options under Lévy processess. In particular, we introduce
and study a class of stochastic systems to model multidimensional return process,
construct a sequence of approximation formulas for the price and establish the
respective rates of convergence.