posted on 2010-04-23, 11:22authored byPatrick Deegan
I present work on the accretion onto stellar mass black holes in several scenarios.
Due to dynamical friction stellar mass black holes are expected to form high density
cusps in the inner parsec of our Galaxy. These compact remnants may be accreting cold
dense gas present there, and give rise to potentially observable X-ray emission. I build a
simple but detailed time-dependent model of such emission. Future observations of the
distribution and orbits of the gas in the inner parsec of Sgr A* will put tighter constraints
on the cusp of compact remnants.
GRS 1915+105 is an LMXB, whose large orbital period implies a very large accretion
disc and explains the extraordinary duration of its current outburst. I present
smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations of the accretion disc. The models includes
the thermo-viscous instability, irradiation from the central object and wind loss. I find
that the outburst of GRS 1915+105 should last a minimum of 20 years and up to ∼ 100
years if the irradiation is playing a significant role in this system. The predicted recurrence
times are of the order of 10^4 years, making the duty cycle of GRS 1915+105 to be
a few 0.1%.
I present a simple analytical method to describe the observable behaviour of long period
black hole LMXBs, similar to GRS 1915+105. Constructing two simple models for
the surface density in the disc, outburst and quiescence times are calculated as a function
of orbital period. LMXBs are an important constituent of the X-ray light function (XLF)
of giant elliptical galaxies. I find that the duty cycle can vary considerably with orbital
period, with implications for modelling the XLF.